Cohen and H&H open the season with the splendors of Buxtehude and Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach so
revered Dietrich Buxtehude that he walked 250 miles from
Arnstadt to Lübeck just to hear his music in person.
For the 20-year-old Bach,
the elder composer represented everything he hoped to be—an autonomous musician
with a flair for both drama and subtlety. Bach knew Buxtehude’s music through
study. But hearing it live made a lasting impression, and the young composer crafted
many of his later works with the same ear for spectacle.
That blend of reverence
and urgency provided the ideal vehicle
for guest conductor Jonathan Cohen and the Handel and Haydn Society, who
offered cantatas by Bach and Buxtehude in their season-opening program at
Symphony Hall on Friday night.
Bach’s cantatas vary
widely in form, though many of his biggest works showcase a vibrancy and power.
Buxtehude's surviving cantatas are smaller on scale. Yet they routinely capture
reflective solemnity.
They also, at times,
channel an amusing levity. His Der Herr ist mit mir concludes in an
“Alleluia" that spotlights the chorus in delightfully stuttering phrases.
Cohen’s clear direction revealed all its charm and an otherwise stoic
assurance.
Bach’s Nun komm der
Heiden Heiland channels religious devotion through similar play between
light and darkness. The soloists provided stark contrasts. Tenor Andrew Haji
found the soft radiance of “Der Heiland ist gekommen" and the gentle flow
of “Komm, Jesu, komm.” Michael Sumuel’s cavernous bass-baritone conveyed the
desolation of “Siehe, ich stehe,” while soprano Lauren Snouffer revealed the
understated grace of “Öffne dich.” In dual roles as harpsichordist and
conductor, Cohen drew out the joyous energies from the choruses.
The conductor sees Bach’s
music for the lively venture it is, highlighting every melodic curve and
wistful flourish. Bach’s Wachet auf ,ruft uns die Stimme provided the
evening’s greatest drama. The chorus’s usual crisp diction brought the thick
textures of the opening movement into sharp relief. “Zion hört die Wächter
singen,” sung by the ensemble tenors, unfolded in sweeping dimensions, and the
final chorale fully realized the text's joyful exuberance.
Indeed, the cantata tells
of Christ coming for his bride, the church. Yet Snouffer and Sumuel made such
religious symbolism into a warm duet between lovers. The accompaniment was just
as affecting: Christian Day Martinson’s piccolo violin provided silvery
complement, while Debra Nagy’s oboe solo conveyed pastoral sweetness.
Gloria in excelsis Deo is Bach’s only extant cantata with a Latin text.
Cohen and the chorus made it into a joyous song of praise and thanksgiving. The
“Gloria Patri,” reused from Bach’s Mass in B minor, displayed Snouffer and
Hadji in lyrical delicacy.
Rounding out the concert
was Bach’s familiar Orchestral Suite No. 3. The H&H period instrument
orchestra sounded as good as ever. Lines shaped with colorful dynamics conveyed
the momentum and zest of the overture and dance movements. The famous Air,
enhanced by Cohen’s rippling harpsichord arpeggios, made for a sensitive
departure.
For an encore, Cohen led
Bach’s “Jesu bleibet meine Freude” with tenderness and grace—Bach’s most
memorable and enduring qualities.
The program will be
repeated 3 p.m. Sunday at Symphony Hall. handelandhaydn.org
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